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The current LANL management team certainly seems to
have mishandled their assignment, but in all fairness, managing
a lab full of scientists is never easy, and no director is going
to make everyone happy. Scientists taken as a group (though individuals
vary, of course) have several characteristics which tend to make
them harder than average to manage successfully:
a) They are experts in their own field, and often think that automatically
makes them experts in other fields, when it doesn't. They would
readily see the absurdity of, say, an experienced industrial program
manager undertaking to design a nuclear weapon, but dont see
the equal absurdity in thinking that they could better manage their
own large development programs without professional help. There
is a tendency among many scientists to think that by virtue of their
extensive training and expertise they know best, both inside their
field of expertise and outside of it. A study of the history of
science might introduce just a dash of humility to this view, but
few scientists study such irrelevant fields.
b) As others in this blog have commented, there is often a level
of arrogance mixed with naiveté. One blog poster, for example,
asserted that a PhD in physics is the hardest PhD to earn (I presume
because this poster has also earned PhDs in biochemistry, mathematics,
history, and linguistics, among others and can make a comparison
).
Many posters seem naively to assume that no one else is really up
to the intellectual level of the LANL scientific staff, and certainly
not anyone at Sandia or UT or in any of the likely industrial partners,
and this is not that uncommon a view among scientists at large.
It often doesnt seem to occur to scientists that there are
many, many other fields every bit as complex and demanding as their
own, and that some of those working in those fields are every bit
their intellectual equals.
c) Many good scientists have the Feynman tendency to
resent authority and imposed structure on general principles, whether
it makes sense or not. In fact, the ability to think outside the
box and question established views is one of the strengths of a
good scientist, and one certainly doesnt want to extinguish
it, but at the same time it often does make scientists hard to manage
as a group.
d) Many scientists (though by no mean all) are largely oblivious
to much of the world outside their own field of study, and hence
dont really understand or value those around them who make
their own work possible such as the mechanics and machinists
who build their experimental equipment, the upper managers who play
the political games in Washington to assure their budgets (arguably
a far more complex and difficult field than simple physics!), the
IT folks who keep their computer networks running, and the vast
support staff who deal with the legal issues, the purchasing issues,
the building maintenance issues, etc. etc. There is a tendency among
scientists (actually, among academics in any field) to look down
on these people as a lesser breed, and to resent any
process they might have put in place to make their own jobs possible.
This tends to make it difficult for many scientists to work well
in large organizations of any kind, whether it is a research lab
or not and by the way, it breeds a lot of resentment among
all those undervalued and underappreciated support people who work
hard to support the scientists efforts.
So I would urge the LANL staff to back off a bit from all the personal
attacks on current, past, and possible future lab managers, and
understand that managing a large group of highly individualistic
scientists is going to be hard for anyone to do, and no director
and no university sponsor or industrial partner is going to make
everyone happy.
In the end, as one recent blog poster noted, no one is going to
come in and save LANL -- LANL is going to have to save
itself, and that will have to start with the whole staff pulling
together as a team toward the common goal of restoring LANL to its
pervious glory, rather than bitching and bickering and backstabbing
each other, as has happened rather too often in this blog.
It would be nice to see some constructive discussion start on this
blog, focused on what LANL [Ed. comment and other labs] needs
to do from this point forward to succeed, rather than on rehashing
the sins of the past.
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