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1980
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First use of the "900" number.
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1981
|
First cellular mobile
telephone service is offered, in Saudi
Arabia and Scandinavia.
A new telephone service,
DIAL-IT® allowed a caller to listen
to the voice communications
between the Space Shuttle
Columbia and the
ground command center.
BITNET is introduced
(Because Its There NETwork)
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1982
|
256K DRAM (Dynamic Random
Access Memory) is introduced.
The first full-color two-way
video teleconferencing service is
offered.
The development of TFM (Time
Frequency Multiplexing)
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1983
|
The Cleaved Coupled-Cavity
(C3) laser was
introduced. The single frequency tunable
laser emitted a light so
pure that over a billion bits of
information per second could
be sent through a glass fiber. (April)
The first commercial
cellular phone system is introduced in
Chicago. (13 October)
Desktop workstations are introduced.
|
|
1984
|
IEEE Centennial
Breakup of AT&T.(1
January)
Local area signaling service
is introduced. The service is used to
trace nuisance calls, transfer calls,
and provide other advanced
calling services. (20 May)
AT&T and NASA space
shuttle Discover launch its
second Telstar 3 satellite.
1 Sept.
Domain Name Service (DNS) is
introduced. DNS is used mostly to
translate between domain names and IP
addresses, and to control
Internet email delivery.
|
|
1985
|
AT&T Bell Laboratories
combine 10 laser beams on a single
optical fiber demonstrating the
capability of lightwave systems to
carry 20 billion bits per second (equal
to 300,000 telephone calls.)
Whole Earth 'Lectronic Link
(WELL) is started.
Symbolics.com is assigned on
15 March to become the first
registered domain. Other firsts:
cmu.edu, purdue.edu, rice.edu,
berkeley.edu, ucla.edu, rutgers.edu,
bbn.com (24 April); mit.edu
(23 May); think.com (24 May); css.gov
(June); mitre.org, .uk (July)
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|
1986
|
TAT-3 transatlantic cable is
retired (1 Sept.)
An Integrated Services
Digital Network (ISDN) is deployed,
capable of handling voice,
data and video. (16 December)
The first Freenet comes
on-line 16 July in Cleveland, OH.
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|
1987
|
Superconductivity is
discovered - the transmission of
electricity without
resistance through low temperature
material.
TDD (telecommunications
device for the deaf) is initiated.
UUNet is founded by Rick Adams.
|
|
1988
|
A self replicating program,
a worm, invaded hundreds to thousands
of computers, making them unusable. (3 November)
|
|
1989
|
|