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EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES BOARD (EAB)

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A HISTORY

Lima, Peru
Bangkok, Thailand
Espoo, Finland
Zagreb, Croatia
Bratislava, Slovakia
Berlin, Germany
San Salvador, El Salvador
Bangalore, India
Guadalajara, Jalisco Mexico
Buenos Aires, Argentina
South America
Aachen, Germany
India
Mexico

As the world's leading educational and scientific organization, the IEEE has a vital interest in advancing the competency of individuals engaged in engineering, engineering technology, and computer science. The Institute carries out this responsibility by participation in the continuous maintenance and improvement of the education systems that prepare individuals to enter the profession.

Since 1993, through its global network of volunteers, the IEEE Educational Activities Board has taken a leadership role in the advancement of engineering, engineering technology and computer science education worldwide by informing members of the advantages of establishing international standards through education accreditation systems. Accreditation historically has been viewed as a means of improving the quality of engineering and computer science education and as a means of identifying academic programs that meet quality standards. As the practice of engineering becomes more and more global, accreditation is now also seen as a means of establishing credentials for international practice.

Following, in chronological order and beginning with activities planned for Fall 2004, is a summary of IEEE EAB efforts to advance global accreditation activities.

I.    IEEE Educational Activities Board (EAB)
       Engineering Education Accreditation Workshop

        Lima, Peru
       3-5 December 2005

        a. Summary
        This workshop, hosted by the IEEE Educational Activities Board Committee on Global Accreditation         Activities was the fifth in a series of annual meetings bringing together individuals from various local IEEE         Regions.

        The IEEE EAB CGAA led key discussions on the fundamentals of accreditation, certification and mobility,         and model accreditation programs from around the world.  Participants were invited to describe existing         accreditation systems in their respective countries and to point out strengths and weaknesses.  A roundtable         discussion followed where participants were given the opportunity to ask questions and to discuss issues         involved in establishing new systems in the future.

        b. Organizer   
        Dr. Lyle D. Feisel, 2005 Chair
        IEEE EAB Committee on Global Accreditation Activities (CGAA)
        2000-02 Vice-President, IEEE Educational Activities

        Dr. Mario Gonzalez, 2005 Chair
        IEEE EAB Accreditation Policy Council (APC)

        Dr. José Antonio de la O Serna
        IEEE EAB Committee on Global Accreditation Activities (CGAA)

        Luis Remez, Eng
        2005 Member, IEEE EAB Committee on Global Accreditation Activities (CGAA)

        Ing. Carlos A. Inope
        2005 IEEE Region 9 Secretary

        Moshe Kam, Ph.D., P.E.
        2005 Vice President
        IEEE Educational Activities

        Sharon Strock
        IEEE Educational Activities Staff

        c.  Support
        The IEEE EAB CGAA and IEEE Region 9 (Latin America) provided financial support for this workshop.

        d.  Participants
        60 individuals participated, representing the countries of Peru, Argentina, Mexico, Ecuador, Nicaragua,         Puerto Rico, Uruguay, and the USA. The goal of these workshops is to have in-depth discussions of         accreditation systems and trends that exist in the various countries of the workshop participants.         Engineering practitioners, government officials, university leaders, industry leaders all come to         exchange information about local practices, emerging needs, and possible opportunities.

        e. Conclusion
        In much of Latin America, private engineering universities are founded and controlled by business,         consequently, engineers are educated to solve problems, but they are often deficient in equally important         fields such as ethics and research skills. Change and innovation proceed slowly in these universities, and the         current accreditation bodies, which are run by the state, have difficulty communicating and making         constructive progress.  This may explain why professors often teach outdated topics instead of keeping up         with cutting-edge technology. 

        There also emerged much agreement that a global organization such as the IEEE could provide leadership in         future efforts to devise effective accreditation systems. Currently, the IEEE is involved in helping Peru to         form a new, more modern, system; and the local IEEE Peru Section members are leading this effort under         the guidance of IEEE members from the U.S.

        It is the goal of the IEEE EAB CGAA to expand its activities beyond informational workshops.  Specifically,         we wish to inspire and enable local IEEE members from all over the world to construct new or to improve         their current accreditation systems.  The definitive goal is to encourage and inspire local IEEE members to         proceed independently to manage and govern their own accrediting bodies, to use their own resources and to         meet their own cultural requirements.

II.    IEEE Educational Activities Board (EAB)
        Engineering Education Accreditation Workshop
        Bangkok, Thailand
        7-8 November 2004

a. Summary
The IEEE EAB CGAA initiated this workshop with the endorsement of IEEE Region 10. It was hosted by the IEEE Thailand Section and the International School of Engineering at Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok.

The primary goal of these workshops is to help strengthen engineering education through contributions to the accreditation process; the secondary goal is to inform IEEE members in these regions about accreditation, and to encourage them to be involved in the process to the extent that is appropriate. These workshops are geared to fit the needs of the target audiences. We do not advocate any particular accreditation system, but strive to provide information on the different types of accreditation systems that exist.

Key discussions included: Fundamentals of Accreditation, Professional Competency, Certification and Mobility, Accreditation in Regions 1 through 9, and accreditation in Region 10. In the Region 10 session, a representative from each participating country provided an overview of existing and developing accreditation systems in their respective countries. The workshop concluded with a roundtable session in which questions and issues regarding the engineering profession were discussed.

b. Organizers
Dr. Lyle D. Feisel, 2004 Chair
IEEE EAB Committee on Global Accreditation Activities (CGAA)
2000-02 Vice President, IEEE Educational Activities

Dr. Mario Gonzalez, 2004 Chair
IEEE EAB Accreditation Policy Council (APC)

Dr. Akinori Nishihara, 2004 Member
IEEE EAB Committee on Global Accreditation Activities (CGAA)
2004 IEEE Region 10 Chair, Educational Activities

Dr. James M. Tien,
2003-04 Vice President, IEEE Educational Activities

Dr. Sucharit
International School of Engineering
Chulalongkorn University

Ms. Kanasom Udomkijwattana
Secretary, International School of Engineering
Chulalongkorn University

Sharon Strock
IEEE Educational Activities Staff

c. Support
IEEE Region 10 and the IEEE Educational Activities Board provided financial support of this workshop.

d. Participants
Attendance was by invitation only, and included 56 participants representing IEEE Section members, government officials, university leaders, and industry executives from Asia and the Pacific who have an interest in the accreditation process in their home countries. Participating countries included: Australia, Bangladesh, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Pakistan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and the USA.

e. Conclusion
A follow-up questionnaire was sent to all participants. The deadline for returning the questionnaire is scheduled for 31 January 2005. The survey will be used to assess the general value of the workshop and to reach out to anyone wishing to establish an accreditation system in their country. Another questionnaire will be sent after one year to track each country's progress in establishing an accreditation system, and to address any new concerns regarding the improvement of existing engineering educational systems in their respective countries.

III.   IEEE Educational Activities Board (EAB)
         Engineering Education Accreditation Workshop
         Espoo, Finland
         29-30 September 2003

a. Summary
This two-day workshop was sponsored by the IEEE EAB, and hosted by the IEEE Finland Section. Iiro Hartimo, Professor at the Helsinki University and his assistant Anna Jaaskelainen, also assisted in the coordination of all local arrangements.

b. Organizers
Lyle D. Feisel, 2003 Chair
IEEE EAB CGAA
2000-2002 Vice President, IEEE Educational Activities

Theodore A. Bickart, 2003 Chair
Accreditation Policy Council (APC)
IEEE Educational Activities

Kurt R. Richter
Member, IEEE EAB
2003 Member, CGAA

James M. Tien
2003-2004 Vice President
IEEE Educational Activities

c. Support
The IEEE EAB, IEEE Life Members Committee, and IEEE Region 8 provided funding for the workshop.

d. Participants
A total of 32 individuals participated in the workshop, representing the Eastern European countries of Belarus, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Russia Northwest, Russia Siberia, and Ukraine. In addition, there were presenters from Austria, Mexico, the United Kingdom, and the USA. All participants were enthusiastic about learning ways to contribute to the continuing development and improvement of engineering education in their respective countries.

e. Conclusion
All participants received a follow-up questionnaire, and were asked to rate the workshop. The results of this survey help to better understand the value of our activities, and to plan for the future. In addition, the CGAA is in the process of contacting all participants again with a one-year follow-up questionnaire. The purpose of this is to learn about developments in engineering education in their respective countries.

IV.   IEEE Peru Section Visit
        April 2003

a. Summary
Tom Cain, Ed Jones and Mario Gonzalez visited the IEEE Peru Section on behalf of IEEE Educational Activities. The purpose of the trip was to meet with local IEEE members and education officials to support the creation of a structure for the accreditation of engineering in Peru The participation of EAB has been critical to the development of accreditation activities that are expected to have a significant positive impact on the quality of engineering education in that country and, ultimately, other countries in South America.

V.     University of Zagreb Visit
        Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing
        Zagreb, Croatia
        1-2 October 2001

a. Summary
Jerry Yeargan, 2001 ABET President-Elect and 1996-97 IEEE Vice President, Educational Activities visited the facilities of the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing at the University of Zagreb. Professor Aleksandar Szabo, Chair, IEEE Croatia Section hosted this visit.

There are approximately 3000 students studying for the two degrees awarded by the Faculty (Electrical Engineering and Computer Engineering). He met with Professor Slavko Krajcar, Faculty Dean, and the other professors at the university, and made a presentation describing the accreditation process and IEEE's International Activities. He met also with the University Substantial Equivalency Task Force, which was formed by Dean Krajcar to investigate the feasibility of an ABET Substantial Equivalency evaluation.

b. Conclusion
The Faculty expressed interest in preparing for a Substantial Equivalency Evaluation from ABET. Dr. Yeargan provided information and guidance regarding policies and procedures for evaluation.

VI.    IEEE Educational Activities Board (EAB)
         Engineering and Computer Science
         Educational Program Accreditation Workshop
         Bratislava, Slovakia
         8-9 July 2001

a. Summary
The IEEE EAB initiated this workshop at the request of the Czech-Slovak IEEE Sections and the Slovak University of Technology. Interest for this workshop was generated during the Region 8 Accreditation Workshop, which was held in Berlin, Germany in May 1999.

This two-day workshop was held in cooperation with the IEEE Foundation, IEEE Computer Society, IEEE Region 8, IEEE Regional Activities, and the Slovak Technological University. The workshop addressed accreditation of engineering and computer science programs. The purpose of the workshop was to acquaint leaders in industry, government and education with accreditation and various accreditation systems around the world. The workshop addressed interest expressed in accreditation for improving the quality of engineering and computer science education throughout Eastern and Central Europe in Region 8. Also addressed was accreditation as a means of credentials for international practice.

b. Organizers
Lyle Feisel
2000-01 Vice President, IEEE Educational Activities

Tom Cain
2001 Chair, IEEE CGAA
1995 IEEE President

Jerry Yeargan
2001 ANET President-Elect
1996-97 IEEE Vice President, IEEE Educational Activities

Kurt Richter
2001 Chair, IEEE EAB Outreach Council

Daniel Donoval
Local Organizer
Slovak University of Technology

c. Participants
Fifty individuals participated in the workshop, representing the countries of the Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Yugoslavia. Attendance was by invitation and was well balanced between government, industry and university officials, as well as IEEE members representing each of the countries.

d. Support
The IEEE Educational Activities Board and the IEEE Foundation provided major support for the workshop with additional support from Regional Activities, Region 8, and the Computer Society.

e. Program
The workshop featured presentations on accreditation systems in Germany, Mexico, Slovakia, the United Kingdom and the United States. Perspectives on accreditation from the viewpoint of government, industry and universities were also featured. The major theme of the workshop was the role of IEEE members in existing worldwide accreditation systems and establishing accreditation systems in countries and regions where they do not exist.

f. Conclusion
At the conclusion of the workshop, participating IEEE members held a half-day wrap-up meeting to establish plans for further activities in countries in which there was an immediate interest in improving engineering education.

Developments in Europe, such as the Bologna Declaration and the establishment of the German engineering accreditation system were discussed, and attendees expressed extreme interest in these activities. IEEE representatives from the Balkan countries discussed plans to better monitor accreditation activities in Europe and to invite some of the workshop speakers to make presentations and conduct mini-workshops in their respective countries. Also, the IEEE Croatia Section requested an accreditation presentation and consultation visit to one of the major universities in Croatia by the workshop organizers.

VII.  IEEE EAB Accreditation Workshop
        IEEE Region 8 Meeting - Berlin, Germany
        10 May 1999

a. Summary
Region 8 Director Rolf Remshardt, Arthur Winston, Tom Cain and Jerry Yeargan organized and made presentations at a one-half day accreditation workshop held in Berlin, Germany on 10 May 1999. Other presenters included: Charles Turner of England, Adolf Schwab of Karlsruhe Technical University, and Kruno Hernaut of Siemens Company in Germany. Thirty-seven individuals attended.

The objective of this workshop was to acquaint Region 8 IEEE members with accreditation and to determine if there was interest in conducting a full accreditation workshop within Region 8. (The full workshops are 2.5 days in length and include presentations and representation from academia, government, and industry.)

b. Program
Tom Cain served as moderator. Arthur Winston discussed the role and activities of the IEEE and of the IEEE Educational Activities Board in accreditation and quality improvement of engineering throughout the world. Jerry Yeargan summarized the U. S. accreditation organizations of ABET and CSAB. Charles Turner discussed the international accreditation activities and polices of the IEE in the U.K. Adolf Schwab summarized the status and preparation of the Technical University of Karlsruhe in anticipation of an ABET EC2000 substantial equivalency evaluation. Kruno Hernaut reported on the establishment of the Bachelor of Science and Master of Science degrees in Germany and on the status of establishing an accreditation system in Germany. The presentations motivated many questions and discussion.

c. Conclusion
Following the workshop, participants expressed interest in conducting further workshops in Region 8, possibly in Czechoslovakia and Spain.

VIII. IEEE EAB Accreditation of Engineering and Computer Science Programs Workshop
         San Salvador, El Salvador
         21-22 September 1998

a. Summary
This workshop was conducted in response to continuing interest in accreditation as a means for improving this quality of engineering and computer science education in Region 9.

The IEEE Educational Activities Board held this two-day workshop in cooperation with the Computer Society, the El Salvador Section, the Central American Council (CAPANA), Region 9 and Regional Activities.

The purpose of the workshop was to acquaint leaders in industry, government and education with accreditation and various accreditation systems around the world. This workshop was organized at the request of the El Salvador Section and the CAPANA Council following a report at a similar workshop held in Buenos Aires, Argentina in September 1997.

b. Organizers
Jerry Yeargan
1996-97 Vice President, IEEE Educational Activities

Tom Cain
1995 IEEE President

Arthur Winston
1998 Vice President, IEEE Educational Activities

Jose Ramos
Educational Activities Chair, IEEE El Salvador Section

Armando Moisa
Chair, IEEE El Salvador Section

c. Participants
Forty-eight persons attended the workshop representing the countries of Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador. Attendance was by invitation and was well balanced between government, industry and university officials as well as IEEE members from each of the countries.

d. Support
The IEEE Foundation and the IEEE Board of Directors provided major support for the workshop with additional support from IEEE Educational Activities, IEEE Regional Activities, Region 9, the El Salvador Section and the Computer Society.

e. Program
The workshop featured presentations on accreditation systems in India, Mexico and the United States. Perspectives on accreditation from the viewpoint of government, industry and universities were also featured. A major theme of this workshop was the role of IEEE members worldwide in existing accreditation systems and in establishing accreditation systems in countries and regions where they do not exist.

f. Conclusion
A one-half day meeting for participating IEEE members followed the workshop, which resulted in an agenda for action to improve the quality of engineering and computer science throughout Central America and Panama. This included plans for sessions on accreditation evaluator training to be held during CONCAPAN, which is a major IEEE conference in Central American and is sponsored by the CAPANA Council. The Council of Engineering Deans of Central America agreed to continue discussion on establishing an accreditation system at their next meeting.

An immediate benefit of the workshop was the opportunity for those persons interested in accreditation in the countries represented at the workshop to meet and to establish communication. The major technical universities of El Salvador agreed to hold further meetings and discussions, which were tentatively scheduled for October 1998. The IEEE representatives from Panama agreed to organize a one-day meeting with the University Rectors of Panama in March 1999. It was also agreed that the IEEE would contact UNESCO and attempt to coordinate the accreditation activities in Central and South America.

IX.   International Conference on Accreditation
        Bangalore, India
        8-10 July 1998

        IEEE participated in this conference to support the Memorandum of Cooperation between the IEEE and the         All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) as described below (1996).

a. Summary
The AICTE National Board of Accreditation (NBA) organized the "International Conference on Accreditation." The purpose of the conference was to address the increasingly international aspects of industry and education, the mutual recognition of accreditation agencies and provided a forum for the exchange of information between agencies in different countries.

The AICTE NBA invited IEEE to send a delegation of representatives to participate along with other leaders in accreditation worldwide.

b. Organizers
Tom Cain
1995 IEEE President

Jerry Yeargan
1996-97 Vice President-Educational Activities

Arthur Winston, 1998 Vice President-IEEE Educational Activities

c. Program

Conference topics included:

  • The Role of Accreditation in Quality Assurance of Technical Education
  • Organizational Framework of Accreditation System
  • Industry Participation and Involvement
  • Participation of Professional Societies

       The IEEE representatives participated in panel discussions, exchange of information on international        accreditation issues and provided presentations regarding the following:

  • IEEE ISF'98 and EAB strategic objectives and their relationship to global education issues
  • Evolution of issues since the prior visit to India
  • US engineering accreditation process - status
  • CSAB accreditation process - status

    d. Conclusion
    The IEEE representatives gained valuable information regarding current international accreditation issues. The visit resulted in action items for the IEEE representatives for further initiatives to advance the quality of engineering and computer science education in the countries that participated in the conference.

X.    Accreditation and Recognized Program Workshop
        Region 9 Meeting - Guadalajara, Jalisco Mexico
        1-3 April 1998

a. Summary/Organizers
The Educational Activities Board, at the request of Region 9 Director Juan Carlos Miguez, organized and presented a one-half day workshop as part of the 1998 Region 9 meeting held in Guadalajara, Jalisco Mexico.

An objective of the workshop was to inform section officers in Region 9 about IEEE activities in engineering education accreditation worldwide. Another objective was to better acquaint Region 9 section officers with IEEE's list of Recognized Engineering Programs (REP) and the procedure for qualifying as one of these programs. These two activities are independent, but frequently confused with one another.

b. Presentations
The accreditation portion of the workshop was a much-abbreviated version of the September 1997 workshop held in Buenos Aires, Argentina in September 1997, which is described below. The speakers for the accreditation portion of the workshop were Jerry Yeargan, 1996-97 Vice President-Educational Activities; Tom Cain, 1995 IEEE President; and Fernando Ocampo, Director of CACEI, which is the accreditation system of Mexico. Yeargan discussed engineering accreditation in the U.S and the organization and operation of ABET. Cain, who was very active in the formation of CSAB, presented a case study for establishing an accreditation agency. Senor Ocampo discussed the establishment and growth of engineering and computer science accreditation in Mexico.

As a result of these presentations, Cain, Yeargan and Director Miguez were asked to organize and present a full accreditation workshop in El Salvador during Fall 1998 to include invited participants from each of countries of Central America.

c. IEEE Recognized Programs
The speaker for the IEEE Recognized Engineering Programs portion of the workshop was Raymond Findlay, 1996-97 Vice President-Regional Activities. Findlay presented a summary of the REP list and its IEEE member committee, REPCOM. The REPCOM is responsible for examining applications for additions to the list of IEEE recognized programs is also responsible for recommending and developing policies pertaining to the list to the IEEE Board.

XI.   Engineering and Computer Science Educational Program Accreditation Workshop
        Buenos Aires, Argentina
        22-23 September 1997

a. Summary
The purpose of this workshop was to acquaint participants with existing systems of accreditation throughout the world. Approximately 40 participants representing IEEE members, government officials, university leaders and industry executives in Latin America attended the workshop. The IEEE Argentina Section hosted the workshop. The participants represented the countries of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Peru and Uruguay.
The workshop was very well received with indications of significant follow-up on projects in Latin America.

b. Organizers
Tom Cain
1995 IEEE President

Jerry Yeargan
1996-97 Vice President, IEEE Educational Activities

Antonio Bastos
1996-97 IEEE Region 9 Director

1995-1996
Region 9
Tom Cain and Jerry Yeargan attended the Region 9 meeting in San Jose, Costa Rica, and were invited by Section Chairs from Uruguay, Peru, Chile, Venezuela, and Ecuador to make presentations at their Sections. A topic frequently requested was accreditation and recognition of quality engineering programs.

Nicaragua and Panama Sections - 1995
Jerry Yeargan made presentations and also visited the National Technological University of Nicaragua and three other major universities and student branches in Panama.  In discussions with IEEE members, university presidents and engineering faculty members, much interest was expressed in the accreditation of engineering programs.  Although individuals were familiar with ABET and the Canadian Accreditation Board, information was requested regarding the details of accreditation including its purpose, advantages to the profession, and accreditation processes.

XII.  South America
        August 1996

a. Summary
Following the August IEEE Executive Committee Meeting in Buenos Aires Argentina, Cain and Yeargan made presentations in Uruguay, Peru, Chile and Ecuador. During these visits, a great deal of interest was expressed in accreditation, which lead to the development of the accreditation workshop held in Buenos Aires in September 1997 (described above).

XIII. International Standards in Electrical Engineering Education Workshop
         Aachen, Germany
         27-28 October 1996

         This workshop, organized jointly by Jerry Yeargan, 1996 Vice President, IEEE Educational Activities, and          Rolf H. Jansen, 1996 IEEE Division IV Director, focused on problems associated with achieving and          maintaining a high level of quality electrical engineering education programs. Participants included IEEE          members, international university leaders as well as German government and industry leaders.

XIV. IEEE/AICTE (All India Council for Technical Education)
         Memorandum of Cooperation
         May 1996

         The National Board of Accreditation (NBA) accredits engineering programs in India. The NBA was          established by the AICTE in 1995. Prasad Kodali, Past Director, IEEE Region 10, and 1996 EAB          Lifelong-Learning Council Chair, was instrumental in the formation of the NBA. Tom Cain, 1995 IEEE          President, participated in two accreditation workshops in India. In 1996, the IEEE signed a "Memorandum          of Cooperation" with the AICTE/NBA to cooperate in accreditation matters in the United States and India.

XV.  Mexico - CACEI
        1993 - 1995

        On 6 July 1994, the Consejo De Acreditacion de la Ensenanza de la Ingenieria, A.C. (CACEI), the         organization that accredits engineering programs in Mexico, was formed. The EAB worked closely with IEEE         members in Mexico during the formation of CACEI, including Teofilo J. Ramos, Dean of Engineering,         Instituto Technologico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey (ITESM ). During 1993-95, the IEEE EAB         conducted three accreditation workshops in Mexico.

       Direct inquiries to:
       Sharon Strock, Projects Administrator
       IEEE Educational Activities
       s.strock@ieee.org
       Tel: +1-732-562-5485


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