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Chapter 6: Student Professional Awareness Activities

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Through our schooling, we all receive a good grounding in the technical aspects of the field we have chosen.  However, to be a good engineer or technologist today requires more than just technical proficiency.  We must be able to communicate effectively, be aware of our responsibility to society, and be technical experts.  To help students explore the "non-technical" aspects of their chosen career; the IEEE has developed two programs that supplement the technical education gained through school:

 

  •      Student Professional Awareness Conferences (S-PACs)

 

Introduced in 1979, S-PACs is student-organized conferences that focus on the trans­fer of "non-technical" knowledge from successful professionals to students.  An S-PAC is a one-half day or full day conference at which speakers discuss their experiences related to professional awareness issues of concern to IEEE student members and young engineers and technologists.

 

  •      Student Professional Awareness Ventures (S-PAVes)

 

Introduced in 1993, the S-PAVe is a complimentary program to the S-PACs.  It allows for activities of any nature, except those that duplicate an S-PAC.  Whereas an S-PAC does not exceed one day, an S-PAVe can span days, weeks, or even months. However, it should not exceed one school quarter or semester. 



Section 1: Professional Awareness Issues

 

In general, all Professional Awareness issues can be classified into one of six categories.  When planning an S-PAC or an S-PAVe, you should try to cover a few of these categories.

 

A.  Career development and maintenance ( Career Growth )

 

  •      How do I get my Professional Engineer license?
  •            Can a graduate degree help advance my career?  Should I get an MSEE or M.B.A. or other degrees?
  •      How do I continue my education while I am working?
  •      Can engineers make effective managers?  If so, when should I start considering a change?
  •      What if I don't want to go into management?  How do I remain a technical specialist?
  •            Trade secrets, patents, copyrights...who owns the intellectual property rights to inventions I develop at work?  What about inventions on my own time while I am working for a company?

 

B.   The realities of getting a job and the working environment ( Working )

 

  •            If I don't get a job when companies come to my school and recruit, how do I go about looking for one after I graduate?
  •      How can I find a summer job that will relate to what I'm studying?

  •      Where can I go to improve my resume writing skills?
  •      Where can I go to learn how to improve my interviewing skills?
  •            When looking for a job, should I consider a large company, a small company, a consulting firm?
  •            What about after I get some experience?  How do I start my own company?  How do I go about finding clients?
  •      What about short-term contract work to gain some experience?
  •            Where can I go to find a more experienced working professional to act as my mentor and/or role model?

 

C.   Ethical standards and conduct ( Professional Ethics and Societal Responsibility )

 

  •            What standard do I apply to my dealings with colleagues, other employees, clients, and the public?
  •            What should I do if my personal or professional integrity is in conflict with my company's poli­cies?
  •      When is it o.k. to "blow the whistle" on others?
  •      What happens if I get sued over something I designed?
  •      What if I get asked to be an "expert witness" in a court case?
  •      What is the relationship between technology and society?
  •      What can be done to raise the public's awareness of the engineering profession?

 

D.  Personal management skill development ( Self-Management )

 

  •      How can I learn to manage my time for now and for the future?
  •      Where can I learn about financial planning skills?
  •      Do I need to carry professional liability insurance?  How much do I need to carry?
  •      When should I start planning for my future?  Pensions? Investments?
  •            I can't seem to keep the meetings that I chair on track.  Where do I learn some meeting manage­ment skills?

 

E.   Our role in shaping and building public policy ( The Engineer and Public Policy )

 

  •      What is involved in interacting with government and regulatory agencies?
  •      Where can I learn about legislation that affects me?
  •      How come "non-technical" people are making the rules that restrict what I can do?
  •      What can I do to get involved in influencing or changing public policy?
  •      What about running for office?

 

F.   The function of professional societies, such as the IEEE, in your career and your profession

      ( Role of the Professional Society )

 

  •      What is the benefit of volunteer activities?
  •      What do I personally get out of being involved in the IEEE?
•           Will active involvement in professional societies provide me with experience that I would not normally get from my job?  If so, how can this help me?

Section 2: Student Professional Awareness Conferences (S-PACs)

 

S-PACs are planned, organized, and implemented by IEEE Student Branches.  Presenting an S-PAC allows students to gain valuable management experience and self-confidence.  The initial sugges­tion for an S-PAC may come from the students themselves or from other IEEE members (e.g., a profes­sor or a Section representative).  IEEE volunteers can provide experienced counsel and encouragement, but the students bear the full responsibility for all aspects of the S-PAC.

 

Electrical engineering and technology students are the primary participants in S-PACs, although students in other engineering disciplines may be invited.  Students at nearby schools also may be invited to participate, in order to ensure a larger audience.  S-PACs permit students to learn from the varied experience of successful professionals.  Furthermore, they have the potential to increase student member­ship and encourage ongoing participation in the IEEE.

 

The Student Branch should establish a tentative date for its S-PAC (lead time of six months is recommended) and appoint a Planning Committee of six to ten people.  The Planning Committee is responsible for organizing the program, obtaining financial support, making meeting arrangements, finding the speakers, and promoting the S-PAC.

 

Successful S-PAC programs usually include two or three speakers and a discussion panel.  The Planning Committee should contact the Regional S-PAC Coordinator who can provide valuable counseling regarding program content and speaker selection.

 

The Planning Committee should estimate the costs involved and identify income sources.  Financial contributions may come from the Student Branch treasury, the school, local industry, and the local IEEE Section, Council, or Region.

 

IEEE normally reimburses the travel and accommodation expenses of the speakers, if you cannot find local speakers.  In Regions 1-6, these funds come from the USAB/SPAC.  Elsewhere they may come from your Region.  Your branch may also apply for additional S-PAC funds through RAB/SAC/SPAA.  Your request for this subsidy must be accompanied by the Budget Planning Worksheet at least six weeks before your S-PAC date.


Section 3: Student Professional Awareness Ventures (S-PAVes)

 

The IEEE RAB/SAC Subcommittee on Student Professional Awareness Activities (RAB/SAC/SPAA) provides funds for S-PAVes in Regions 7-10, while the IEEE United States Activities Board/Student Professional Awareness Committee (USAB/SPAC) administers the program for Regions 1-6.  These ventures can be of any nature except those that duplicate the S-PAC program, for which there is separate funding.

 

Your venture must address the goals of the S-PAVe program, which are:

 

1.         To develop prototype activities or materials that would enhance the awareness of IEEE Student Members to issues concerned with professionalism.  You may select topics from the summary of issues in Section 6.1, or propose new topics that deal with non-technical issues.

 

2.         To increase IEEE Student Membership, with a particular focus on non-graduating students (i.e. first, second, or third year undergraduates, new graduate students)

 

3.   To provide new services for the Student Branch Membership

 

4.   To enable IEEE Student Branches to gain experience in project planning and organization.

 

Your proposed venture may lead to an activity that spans days, weeks or months, but should not generally exceed one school semester.  It may involve one or more IEEE Student Branches (in fact, we encourage IEEE Student Branches to work together).


Section 4: S-PAC and S-PAVe References

 

The section on Student Professional Awareness Activities was compiled from a number of IEEE documents.  Should you need more information or additional copies of any guide or worksheet, you can contact:

Regions 1-6:                                                                Regions 7-10:

 

John Paserba, Chair                                       Joey Duvall, Chair

IEEE USA SPAC Committee                            RAB/SAC/SPAA

Mitsubishi Electric Power Products                    10555 Leader Lane

530 Keystone Drive                                           Orlando, FL32825-7220

Warrendale, PA  15086

                                                                       

            Email: j.paserba@ieee.org                                  Email:  j.duvall@ieee.org

 

Ms. Sandra Kim                                              Ms. Laura J. Durrett                         

Administrator, UEEE USA                                IEEE Student Services Manager                       

Professional Programs                                      445 Hoes Lane/ PO Box 1331               

1828 L Street, N.W., Suite 1202                        Piscataway, New Jersey                                   

Washington, D.C.  20036-5104                           USA    08855-1331                               

Tel:  +1 202 785 0017                                        Tel: +1 732 562-5523                            

Fax: +1 202 785 0835                                         Fax: +1 732 463-9359                           

Email: sandra.kim@ieee.org                               Email: l.durrett@ieee.org          

Section 5: Workshop Exercise

 

Break into groups of six, with as many participants from one school as possible.  For example, your group of six might be comprised of two students and a Branch Counselor from School A, two stu­dents from School B, and a Branch Counselor from School C.  You should jot down ideas for either an S-PAC or an S-PAVe.  Try to be as specific as possible.  Decide on a format, what type of speakers if an S-PAC, or what type of activity if an S-PAVe.  Determine whom you would approach for funding, and if you have time, draft out a rough budget.


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